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2019-09-17 | 1056 |
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1. We stopped to talk | a. when the teacher came in. |
2. We stopped talking | b. with Anna and David, whom we hadn’t seen for a long time. |
3. I used to get up early | c. when I studied at school. |
4. I am used to get up early, | d. so now I wake up before the alarm-clock rings. |
5. Try to have breakfast | e. before the exam, even if you are too nervous to eat. |
6. Try having breakfast | f. earlier and you will have enough time for commuting. |
7. I regret to tell | g. you that your flight is cancelled |
8. I regret telling | h. him my secret. |
9. Olya loves going | i. shopping as seldom as possible. |
10. Tolya loves to go | j. shopping. |
11. Remember | k. to lock the door before leaving. |
12. I remember | l. locking the door, but I don’t remember where I put the key. |
13. He is afraid of falling | m. ill and dying. |
14. He is afraid to fall | n. in love, after his divorce he doesn’t trust women any more. |
V. Open the brackets and use either the Gerund or the Infinitive. Translate the sentences into Russian.
1. I don’t know what ( do) to do at the weekend. I fancy (go) __________ to the cinema, but none of my friends enjoy (watch) __________ films very much.
2. Paul had his driving test today. He tried not / make) __________ ( any mistakes, but he failed. He expects (pass) __________ the test the next time he takes it.
3. Tom often goes (walk) __________ at the weekends. He doesn’t like (take) __________ anyone with him because he prefers (be) __________ alone while he walks.
4. We had better (hurry) __________ home tonight because our parents have promised (take) __________ us out for dinner. I don’t know why they want (eat) __________ out, but we must (arrive) __________ home on time.
5. James is rich and can afford (buy) __________ expensive things. He is always willing (lend) __________ money to people who need it, because he enjoys (help) __________ others.
6. My parents let me (stay) __________ at my friend’s house last weekend. They agreed (take) __________ me in the car and they made me (promise) __________ to behave myself. It was a great weekend!
VI. Open the brackets and use either the Gerund or the Infinitive.
My neighbour, Mr. Mason, loves (spend) spending time in his garden. He would rather (work) ___________ outside than stay indoors, even when it is snowing! Early in the morning, you can (see) ___________ Mr. Mason (eat) __________ breakfast in his garden, and late at night he is there again, with a cup of coffee in his hand. I’d like (help) ___________ sometimes when there is lots of work to do, but Mr. Mason prefers (do) __________ everything himself. He doesn’t mind (get) ___________ cold and wet in the winter, and his wife says it’s no use (try) _____________ to make him wear a waterproof jacket because he hates (wear) ____________ them! Mr. Mason says he will go on (garden) __________ until he is too old (do) ____________ it!
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VII. Complete the sentences with the suitable verbs using the Infinitive or the Gerund. Translate sentences into Russian.
1. He refused __________ the book back to the shop.
2. We’d rather not ___________ with you. We’ll stay at home.
3. It’s not worth _____________ John to the party. He won’t come.
4. I’m really looking forward to __________ to the theatre on Saturday.
5. Mark was kind _____________ you home after the party.
6. They were very happy _________ the good news.
7. You can all ____________ now if you want.
8. She walked out of the office without ____________ goodbye.
9. They made her _____________ the letter again.
10. She has gone to the post office ______________ some stamps.
11. You must ____________ hard for your exams.
12. You had better _____________ or you’ll miss the train.
13. She spends most of her spare time ______________ the piano.
14. You’re too young ____________ at home by yourself.
15. He opened the door only _______________that the room was empty.
THE INFINITIVE VS THE GERUND REVISION
I. Choose the correct form (Gerund or Infinitive) to fill in the gaps in the following sentences.
1. I can’t stand _________ in such a windy weather. (walking/ to walk)
2. Laura enjoys _________ invited out to dinner. (being / to be)
3. In the old days, gentlemen challenged their rivals _______. (fighting / to fight)
4. There’s no use ______ over spilt milk. (crying / to cry)
5. Andrew stopped _________ his shoelace. Wait for him. (tying / to tie)
6. My wife always volunteers ___________ with organizing social events at school. (helping / to help)
7. Don’t waste my time ___________ about your salary. (complaining/ to complain)
8. Most students are having trouble _________ on the exam. (concentrating / to concentrate)
9. Please allow me ____________ your Facebook page. (joining / to join)
10. You won’t forget _________milk on your way home, will you? (picking up /to pick up)
11. Felix decided not _________ the position in Miami because he wanted to stay in New York. (accepting/to accept)
12. _________right can help you live a long and healthy life. (eating/to eat)
13. Remember _________ me as soon as you get there. (phoning/to phone)
14. Try _________ calm when you have an argument with your husband. (keeping/to keep)
15. I’m sorry, I didn’t mean _________ you by saying so. (offending/offend)
II. Correct the mistakes.
1. You would better to stay in bed today.
2. Mum has stopped to drink fizzy drinks. She is on a diet.
3. You shouldn’t to be rude to your parents.
4. Having smoked is dangerous for your health.
5. Would you mind to open the window?
6. I’d love eating a pizza tonight.
7. I stopped at the bakery for to buy some bread.
8. They made me to pay for the broken window.
9. I’d better to ask someone for help.
10. I forgot calling you last night. I’m sorry.
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