Тема 18. Общий инструментарий. Предметы ухода за больными.

EX.1 WRITE DOWN THE WORDS AND TRANSLATE THEM

Air-ring

to give an air-ring to a bed-patient

 

Bed-pan

to give a bed-pan to a bed-patient

to take a way(убрать) a bed-pan from a bed-patient

 

Compress

to put a cold (hot) compress on …

 

Cups

to put cups on the back (chest)

 

Dropping bottle

to drop

drops

 

Enema

to give a warm enema

to give a cleansing (очистительная) enema

to give a medicinal (лечебная) enema

 

Feeding-cup

to give a feeding-cup of milk (tea, water, soup) to bed-patient

 

Hot-water bag (bottle)

to fill a hot-water bag with …

to put a hot-water bag on …

to change water in the hot-water bag

 

Ice-bag

to fill an ice-bag with ice (cold water)

to put an Ice-bag on …

to change ice in the ice-bag

 

Wheel-chair

to take a patient’ in a wheel-chair

into a ward

 

Pipette

to pipette

 

Mustard plasters

to put mustard plasters on the back (chest, heart, neck)

 

Scissors

to cut a bandage with scissors

 

Soap

to soap

a piece (кусок) of soap

Sticking plaster

to put a sticking plaster on …

 

 

Syringe

to boil a syringe

to sterilize a syringe

to assemble (disassemble)

a syringe

 

Thermometer

to put a thermometer

to take a thermometer out

to read a thermometer

to shake a thermometer

 

Basin

to bring a basin to a bed-patient

for washing

 

Sponge

to wash a patient with a sponge

 

Stretcher

to be on a stretcher

to carry a stretcher

to carry a patient on a stretcher

UNIT 19

ТЕМА 19.РАБОТА МЕДСЕСТРЫ В ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКОМ ОТДЕЛЕНИИ

EX. 1 Learn the words

1.to take the temperature[ tempritʃƏ]                    

Измерятьтемпературу

2.chart [ta:t] n карта; temperature chart

Температурныйлист

3. medicine ['medsin] n лекарство

4.to carry out ['ka'eri] v выполнять

5.proscription [pris'kripʃƏn] n предписание,рецепт

6.ward [wƆ:d] n палата

7. toexamine [ig'zaemin] v осматривать(больного)

8. wardnurse палатная сестра

9. condition [kƏn'diʃƏn] n состояние

10. toprescribe [pris'kraib] v прописывать,назначать

11. injection [in'dƷekʃƏn] n вприскивание,инъекция

12. practice ['praektis] n практика

13.attentive [Əʻtentiv] a внимательный

14.to observe [Əb'zƏ:v] v наблюдать

15.change [tʃeindƷ] n изменение

Ex.2 Read and translate the text

Text: IN A HOSPITAL

I am a nurse. I work at a therapeutic [tʃerapevtik] (терапевтический) hospital.

Many doctors and nurse work at the hospital. Our hospital is very large.

Work at the hospital begins at 6 o'clock in the morning The nurses begin totake the patients ' temperature¹ at 6 o'clock. They write it down in temperature charts². Then the nurses give the patients medicines³ and carry out other prescriptions of the doctors They open the windows and air the wards. The doctors come at 9 o'clock in the morning and begin to examine the patients. Each ward nurse tells the doctor about her patients. As I am award nurse the doctor asks me about the condition of my patients. Sometimes I tell him that they are well. And sometimes I tell the doctor prescribes some new medicine or injections. I like my professionvery mush. I know that mush of the nurse's work can be learnt by practice. So I am very attentive and  try to observe any changes in a patient's condition.

Ex.3.Learn the word combinations with 'patient':

bed-patient лежачийбольной

sitting-patient сидячийбольной

up-patient ходячийбольной

In-patient сидячийбольной

out-patient амбулаторныйбольной

 

EX.4. READ AND TRANSLATE THE TEXT.

TEXT: A STUDENTNURSE

A nurse takes care of people who are sick. This is her work (Men can be nurses, too). She goes to a medical school to learn what she must know to give good care to sick people. The nurse must be a good student in school she must be healthy herself, eat in time, get plenty of rest and exercises, use good personal hygiene [ʻhaidƷi:n]. She must be a happy person and must like people. When she is a student nurse, she wears a uniform [ju:nifƆ:m]. She is pround of her uniform and keeps it spotless, so she always looks professional.

During her practice she gives patients medicine, brings them meal. Sometimes she works in the operating room, helping the doctors who does surgery on a patient.

She helps people to walk and takes them in a wheel-chair. She loves to work in the nursery, where she helps to take good care of babies. Sometimes she reads or plays with small children, so they wonʾt be afraid of the hospital. She studies hard. She tries to make a better person of herself.

TEXT:OUR BESTWARD NURSE

Nina Ivanova is our best ward nurse She works at our hospital and everybody respects her very much. It the morning she always comes into the ward with a smile on her face. And every patient when he sees her kind smile feels better. Everything she does in the ward she does quickly and quietly. If there is a bed-patient in the ward Nina comes up to him. She brushes his sheet or changes them if it is necessary. She shakes his pillow. Then Nina brings a basin and washes the patient's face and hands. She is especially patients with old people. Nina makes injections, puts mustard plasters and cups. She never hurts her patient with a rude word.

The doctors always say: «When Nina is at work we don’t worry. We know that everything will be all right.»

Some Good Rules for Nurse

1. Read the order of the doctor before you give medicine?.

2. If you made a mistake in your work you must fell the doctor about it at once.

3. Do not be rude when you speak with patients.

4. Learn to control your feelings. When you are angry – count to a hundred [‘h^ndrid] (100).

5. Don’t gossip [ sip ] (сплетничай) about your patients.

6. Never say the word «incurable» [in’kjuƏrƏble] (неизлечимый).