Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты. — КиберПедия 

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Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

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Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты. 4.75 из 5.00 4 оценки
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1. I remember your having objected to this schedule. 2. He entered the room without noticing her. 3. We were surprised at hearing his name among the winners. 4. Nothing could prevent him from playing tennis practically every day. 5. Did you have any difficulty in solving this problem? 6. He improved his report by changing the end. 7. She is against being sent to this faraway place. 8. Is there any possibility of their finding a suitable building material so soon? 9. They insisted on the question being reconsidered. 10. Flying is better for long journeys but travelling by car is more interesting. 11. Wood has many uses. We use it for making chairs and tables. It is used for building houses. It is used for making matches. 12. Thank you for doing this work for me.

7. Выберите правильный вариант предложения при соблюдении правил согласования времен.

1. She said, “He’s having a bath”

a) She said that he would have a bath. b) She said that he was having a bath.

2. He told the boy, “Don’t be afraid of my dog”.

a) He told the boy not to be afraid of his dog. b) He told the boy don’t be afraid of his dog.

3. They told us, “We’ve bought everything we need”.

a) They told us that they had bought everything they need.

b) They told us that they bought everything they need.

4. He asked me, “Are you busy now?”

a) He asked me if I were busy then. b) He asked me if I would be busy then.

5. She told him, “Come here and sit down”.

a) She told him that he would come there and sit down. b) She told him to come there and to sit down.

6. Mother told her child, “Why did you go there?”

a) Mother asked her son why he went there. b) Mother asked her son why he had gone there.

7. Teacher told me, “Show me your notes”.

a) Teacher asked me to show my notes. b) Teacher told me that I show her my notes.

8. They asked Bill, “Will you see her tomorrow?”

a) They asked Bill would he see her tomorrow.

b) They asked Bill if he would see her the next day.

9. He asked his students, “Who has written the essay?”

a) He asked his students who was written the essay.

b) He asked his students who had written the essay.

10. His friend said, “I’ve been looking for my glasses since morning”.

a) His friend said that he had been looking for his glasses since morning.

b) His friend said that he has been looking for his glasses since morning.

Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. Many machine-tools which lighten labour have been produced at plants. 2. We know that in capitalist countries automation causes unemployment. 3. There will always be a demand for manpower in the country because the construction requires greater production. 4. It is clear that automation lightens labour and improves working conditions. 5. When I graduate from the university, I will work at a plant. 6. If I had time, I would go to the Black Sea. 7. We know that sport is very popular in our country. 8. The man you are working with is my father. 9. The play that we saw yesterday is not very good. 10. I will come to see my friends though I am very busy these days.


Контрольная работа № 4

Вариант 1

  1. Прочитайте текст и выберите единственно правильный вариант из ниже предложенных вопросов.

Mrs. Palmer was very fond of singing. She had a good voice, except that some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate which someone had forgotten to oil. Mrs. Palmer was very conscious of this weakness, and took every opportunity she could find to practice these high notes. As she lived in a small house, where she could not practice without disturbing the rest of the family she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there. Whenever she heard a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was sensitive about those high notes.

One afternoon, however, a fast, open car came up behind her silently. She was singing some of her highest and most difficult notes at the time, and as the car passed her, she saw an anxious expression suddenly come over its driver’s face. He put his brakes on violently, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to examine all tyres carefully.

Mrs. Palmer did not dare to tell him what the noise he had heard had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as puzzled as he had been when he had stopped.

1. Mrs. Palmer was bad at…

a) singing high notes b) singing low notes c) singing d) driving a car

2. Mrs. Palmer went for long walks along the country roads…

a) to enjoy life b) to have a bit of practice in singing

c) to meet a driver d) because she preferred to be alone when she had time

3. Mrs. Palmer was very…

a) happy b) angry c) modest d) stupid

4. The driver stopped his car because…

a) he wanted to make the acquaintance of the lady

b) he saw somebody in front of his car

c) he took the noise he had heard for some trouble with his tyres

d) he was impressed by Mrs. Palmer’s singing

 

  1. Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово.
board becomes practice
sport foot sometimes
body balance feet

 

Skateboarding has become a very popular ___ (1). All a person needs to enjoy this sport is a skateboard, good ___ (2), and some ___ (3). It is a good idea to use safety helmets and kneepads because even the best skateboarders fall ___ (4). To begin skateboarding, put one foot on the skateboard and push forward with the other ___ (5). When you get moving fast enough, put both ___ (6) on the ___ (7). You keep your balance by moving your arms and ___ (8). The more you practice, the easier it ___ (9).

3. Вставьте some, any, no или их производные. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. We did not see … in the hall. 2. He is busy. He has … time to go to the cinema with us. 3. … liked that party: it was very dull. 4. If … is ready, we shall begin our experiment. 5. We enjoyed … minute of the concert last Sunday.

  1. Вставьте частицу “to”, где это необходимо.
  1. I’d like … dance.
  2. She made me … repeat my words several times.
  3. I saw him … enter the room.
  4. She didn’t let her mother … go away.
  5. Do you like … listen to good music?

 

5. Переведите предложение на английский язык, используя устойчивые выражения с инфинитивом.

 

1. Ваша работа оставляет желать лучшего.

2. Сказать по правде, я не люблю бокс.

3. Вашей сестре трудно угодить.

4. Начнем с того, что я занят.

5. На него было приятно посмотреть.

6. Спишите предложения, найдите инфинитив, подчеркните его, определите его видовременную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. I should be delighted to join you. 2. He seems to be reading now. 3. He expected to be helped by the teacher. 4. They seemed to be quarrelling: I could hear angry voices from behind the door. 5. She hoped to help her friends.

7. Спишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивный оборот с Complex Object или Complex Subject, если он есть, и назовите его.

1. They consider the air to be polluted. 2. This ceremony is supposed to be performed annually. 3. I know him to be a good teacher. 4. The water was too cold for the children to bathe. 5. Have you heard him play the piano? 6. Their family is certain to come to Moscow. 7. I suppose him to be about fifty. 8. There is no need for the plane to call at Tuapse.

8. Спишите предложения, подчеркните герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. He left without seeing the director. 2. We must begin working hard. 3. He insisted on my accepting the offer. 4. At last he got tired of waiting for her. 5. It is no use arguing with him.

 

9. Выберите единственно правильный ответ, обращая внимание на правило согласования времен.

  1. The teacher asked the student if he ___ a grammar notebook.

a) had b) has c) has got d) will have

 

  1. I cannot say ___ I like the film very much.

a) than b) what c) that d) then

 

  1. Ann told her friend that she ___ the competition.

a) won b) had won c) win d) will win

 

  1. The manager asked the worker ___.

a) not to smoke b) don’t smoke c) not smoke d) no smoking

 

  1. Ann asked,” Can I borrow your pen, please, Robert.”

a) Ann asked Robert if she could borrow his pen.

b) Ann asked Robert if she can borrow his pen.

c) Ann asked Robert if can she borrow his pen.

d) Ann asked Robert if could she borrow his pen.

 

10. Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. I was having dinner when you rang me up. 2. What’s the name of the teacher who’s examining Group Three? 3. As I was very busy, I couldn’t help them. 4. If it were not so cold, we would go to the skating-rink. 5. Can you tell us what you’re going to read next month?


Контрольная работа № 4

Вариант 2

  1. Прочитайте текст и выберите единственно правильный вариант из ниже предложенных вопросов.

Appreciation of sculpture depends upon the ability to respond to form in three dimensions. That is, perhaps, why sculpture has been described as the most difficult of all arts: certainly it is more difficult than the arts which involve appreciation of flat forms, shape in only two dimensions. Many more people are “form-blind” than colour-blind. The child learning to see first distinguishes only two-dimensional shape; it cannot judge distances or depths.

Later, for its personal safety and practical needs, it has to develop (partly by means of touch) the ability to judge roughly three-dimensional distances. But having satisfied the requirements of practical necessity most people go no further. They do not make the intellectual and emotional effort needed to comprehend form in its full spatial existence.

The sculptor mentally visualizes a complex form from all round itself: he knows while he looks at one side what the other side is like; he identifies himself with its centre of gravity, its mass, its weight; he realizes its volume; as the space which the shape displaces in the air.

1. Why has sculpture been described as “the most difficult” of all arts?

a) Because most people appreciate form in its full spatial existence

b) Because the child identifies itself with the centre of gravity

c) Because some sculptors are “form-blind”

d) Not all people can respond to form in 3 dimensions

  1. What is the difference between the child’s and the sculptor’s ability to respond to form in 3 dimensions?

a) The sculptor responds to form in 3 dimensions for his personal safety

b) The child judges three-dimensional distances only for practical needs

c) The sculptor is “form-blind”

d) The child mentally visualizes a complex form

  1. Which statement is not true?

a) The child doesn’t learn to perceive form.

b) The child develops its ability to respond to form.

c) Most people seldom make further efforts to comprehend form.

d) People learn to comprehend form partly by means of touch.

  1. It follows from the text that…

a. many sculptors are colour-blind

b. the sculptor distinguishes only 2-dimensional shape

c. the sculptor comprehends form in its full spatial existence

d. painting is “the most difficult” of all arts

 

2. Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово.

popular played pictures
names game called
team knows egg-shaped

 

Almost every school in Britain has its football ___ (1) and every boy knows a lot about the ___ (2). He can tell you the ___ (3) of the famous players, he has ___ (4) of them and ___ (5) the results of many matches.

Rugby is another ___ (6) British sport which is ___ (7) in other countries. It is also ___ (8) rugby football. Rugby football has existed in Britain since the 19th century. It is played with an ___ (9) ball which may be carried and thrown.

3. Вставьте some, any, no или их производные. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The doctor could not let me have (some, any) idea how long she would be in hospital. 2. There are … books on this desk, but there are … exercise books. 3. I haven’t seen him …. 4. Can I have … milk? – Yes, you can have … 5. Don’t believe … she says.

4. Вставьте частицу “to”, где это необходимо.

1. That funny scene made me … laugh.

2. It is high time for you … go to bed.

3. May I … use your telephone?

4. Here are some tablets … relieve your headache.

5. I like … play the guitar.

 

5. Переведите предложение на английский язык, используя устойчивые выражения с инфинитивом.

1. Ваша работа оставляет желать лучшего.

2. Сказать по правде, я не люблю бокс.

3. Вашей сестре трудно угодить.

4. Начнем с того, что я занят.

5. На него было приятно посмотреть.

6. Спишите предложения, найдите инфинитив, подчеркните его, определите его видовременную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. I am glad to have spoken with you. 2. It is out of the question to go there. 3. Don’t promise to do it if you are not sure that you can. 4. He was happy to be praised by everybody. 5. She was sorry to have missed the beginning of the concert.

7. Спишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивный оборот с Complex Object или Complex Subject, если он есть, и назовите его.

1. We believe him to be the President. 2. A.C. Doyle is known to be a detective stories writer. 3. We expect her visit this gallery. 4. This is for you to decide. 5. I would like him to be invited to the concert. 6. They are believed to be on their way to Moscow. 7. I believe them to be honest people. 8. It was necessary for him to return immediately.

8. Спишите предложения, подчеркните герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. On hearing this she fainted. 2. I remember seeing this film last year. 3. The discussion ended with our coming to an agreement. 4. We learned of their having gone to the North. 5. As for going with you, it is out of the question.

 

9. Выберите единственно правильный ответ, обращая внимание на правило согласования времен.

1. When Europeans first arrived in America, they thought that they ___ in the West Indies.

a) Landed b) have landed c) had landed d) were landing

 

2. Sue asked her brother ___ while she was on the phone.

a) not to talk b) do not talk c) to not talk d) not talk

 

3. Ann asked,” Can you come to my party on Saturday, Stephen.”

a) Ann asked Stephen if could he come to her party.

b) Ann asked Stephen if he could come to her party.

c) Ann asked Stephen if can he come to her party.

d) Ann asked Stephen if he can come to her party.

 

4. Simon asked,” Ann, did you study English at school?”

a) Simon asked Ann if did she study English at school.

b) Simon asked Ann if she studied English at school.

c) Simon asked Ann if she studies English at school.

 

5. He told me that I ___ pay anything.

a) had not b) have not c) would not d) will not

 

10. Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. A lot of people of different countries fight against war because they want to live in peace. 2. Do you know why he’s done it? 3. I was absent yesterday because I was ill. 4. I always read books which describe the lives of great people with interest. 5. His mother was making supper in the kitchen when I came in.


Контрольная работа № 4

Вариант 3

  1. Прочитайте текст и выберите единственно правильный вариант из ниже предложенных вопросов.

The Regus London Film Festival is the largest public film festival in Europe. You can watch fantastic films from across the globe that you may otherwise never get to see whilst in the company of the films’ stars. All the films are UK premieres – so you get to see them first – in some of the most exciting cinemas of London. In recent years the festival has premiered films such as “American Beauty”, “Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon”, “Almost Famous”, “The Dish and Sexy Beast”, to name only a few.

The sheer size of the festival and its extraordinary range of titles – from Hollywood blockbusters to experimental shorts – means that whether you are a serious film fan or a Saturday night cinema-goer, there is something for you.

But it’s not just watching films! Get behind the scenes by attending interviews and master classes with some of the world’s top film-makers and stars or experience some of our Special Events and Education workshops.

1. The Regus London Film Festival is … public film festival.

a) the most important b) the oldest c) the world’s largest d) the largest European

  1. According to the text you can watch…

a) some films nowhere else but at the Regus London Film Festival

b) old and new films at the festival

c) only European movies at the festival

d) fantastic films only in one cinema in London

  1. The Festival can be interesting…

a) only for serious film fans b) for Saturday night cinema-goers

c) for everyone d) for the film stars

  1. Which statement is not true?

a) You can also visit receptions with the film stars during the Festival.

b) The Festival has premiered many famous films.

c) There are some education workshops at the Festival.

d) If you want you can attend interviews with popular film-makers.

2. Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово.

racing until almost
as long as safety splash
besides ear plugs prevent

Most Americans can swim, and ___ (1) everyone likes to at least ___ (2) around in the waves on a hot day at the beach. Knowing how to swim is important for ___ (3), but when you do it seriously, swimming is also one of the best exercises for your body.

___ (4) water and swimsuit you don’t need much. Goggles keep irritating chlorinated water out of your eyes and let you watch where you’re going, and a swimming cap makes you more streamlined for ___ (5) and keeps your hair out of your face. ___ (6) keep the water out and ___ (7) ear infections.

To get in shape, start by swimming twenty minutes three times a week. Add ten minutes ___ (8) you’re swimming for an hour each time. Vary your strokes to work different muscles. It’s okay to take short breaks, ___ (9) your heart rate stays up.

3. Вставьте some, any, no или их производные. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. He has not (any, no) tobacco, as he does not smoke. 2. Are there … desks in the classroom? – Yes, there are many.. 3. Can … tell me how to get to the Public Library? – Yes, take … bus that goes from here towards the railway station and get off at the third stop. 4. That is a very easy question. - … can answer it. 5. I saw … I knew at the lecture

4. Вставьте частицу to”, где это необходимо.

1. My brother can … speak French.

2. We had … put on our overcoats because it was cold.

3. They wanted … cross the river.

4. They heard the girl … cry out with joy.

5. I would rather … stay at home today.

5. Переведите предложение на английский язык, используя устойчивые выражения с инфинитивом.

1. Для начала она вымыла все полы.

2. С ним трудно иметь дело.

3. Мягко выражаясь, я очень устала сегодня.

4. На нее приятно смотреть.

5. На ваших детей приятно смотреть.

6. Спишите предложения, найдите инфинитив, подчеркните его, определите его видовременную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. I am glad to see all my friends here. 2. He was afraid to go just that place alone. 3. She is happy to have found such a nice place to live in. 4. She has nobody to speak with. 5. The weather is said to be changing very quickly nowadays.

7. Спишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивный оборот с Complex Object или Complex Subject, если он есть, и назовите его.

1. She was expected to assume the royal duties. 2. He believed her to have read this book. 3. You are likely to have visited them. 4. It is necessary for the goods to be packed in strong cases. 5. The director found the terms of delivery to be acceptable. 6. The first thing for me to do is to find out when the steamer arrives. 7. He is said to have lived in St. Petersburg. 8. There was no time for them to examine the goods that day.

8. Спишите предложения, подчеркните герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. Don’t go south without consulting your doctor. 2. They suddenly stopped talking. 3. Martha earns a living by painting. 4. He knew of our coming here. 5. Excuse my coming so late!

9. Выберите единственно правильный ответ, обращая внимание на правило согласования времен.

1. Steve asked me if I ___ him my skates.

a) would lend b) will lend c) lend d) have lend

 

2. Sarah ___ that Ann lived at number 10.

a) Said b) told c) asked d) talked

 

3. I ___ her not to see that film.

a) Advised b) explained c) apologized d) accepted

 

4. “I am sorry for interrupting you,” he ___.

a) Offered b) refused c) warned d) apologized

 

5. Do not you want to tell me ___ has happened to you?

a) What b) that c) this d) than

 

10. Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. In this shop you can buy things which are made in different parts of our country. 2. Do you know whose work they are discussing? 3. I wonder why the Browns haven’t come yet. 4. Your friends were talking in the corridor when we saw them. 5. If you were at home, I would come to see you.


Контрольная работа № 4

Вариант 4

  1. Прочитайте текст и выберите единственно правильный вариант из ниже предложенных вопросов.

I went to the cinema last week and laughed all the way through the new film "Waiter!" which is set in a restaurant. American actor Tom Waters plays the worst cook the world has ever seen, and he employs one of the worst waiters, played by Joe Vermont.

The London restaurant where the filming took place actually does exist. Jane Connors, the owner, runs a suc­cessful business with many regular customers. However, although she thinks "Waiter!" is a good film, she is very annoyed with the director. When she agreed to the film­ing, she wasn't told that the film is about a restaurant where everything goes wrong and the food is disgusting. Although the film might make Jane's restaurant famous if it is a success, she is afraid that people will stop coming because they will think the food and the service are ter­rible like it is in the film. Jane is worried she will lose business and may even have to close and start again with a new restaurant.

Having seen the film, I agree that she has a problem. The film company paid her a very small fee, and she has since asked for more. The best solution for her is to contact the newspapers. I am sure they will be interested in her story and it will actually help her business in the end.

1. What is the writer trying to do in the text?

a) advertise a restaurant b) review a film

c) explain someone's problem d) take someone's advice

2. What do we learn about Jane's restaurant?

a) It is very popular b) The food is not good

c) It is in a beautiful building d) The waiters are unhelpful

3. What did the director not tell Jane?

a) that the film would be a success b) that the restaurant in the film would be very bad

c) that she would not be paid d) that she would need to employ more people

4. Why is Jane annoyed with the director?

e) because she didn't like the film

f) because she is afraid to lose her customers

c) because the director didn't ask her permission to do the filming

d) because the film is a great success

2. Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово.

brought largest recently invented variations cents
producer during sold first day plants

In 1886, Dr. John Pemberton, an Atlanta pharmacist, ___ (1) the syrup for Coca-Cola. He ___ (2) it in his pharmacy for five ___ (3) a glass. Sales in 1886 averaged 9 glasses a ___ (4).

One hundred years have ___ (5) many changes. In 1894 Coke was for the ___ (6) time sold in bottles. ___ (7) World War II, bottling ___ (8) were set up in Europe, Africa, and the Pacific. More ___ (9), Coke has introduced ___ (10) like Diet Coke and Cherry Coke. Today the Coca-Cola Company is the world’s ___ (11) soft drink ___ (12). Coca-Cola is sold in more than 60 countries.

3. Вставьте some, any, no или их производные. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. There are … boys in the garden because they are at school. 2. What shall I do now, Mom? I have done my homework. – You can do … you like. 3. There was … in the street because it was very late. 4. Have you got … books on Dickens? I want to read … about him. 5. Please bring me … grapes, Mary.

  1. Вставьте частицу to”, где это необходимо.

1. Would you like … go to England?

2. I need something … write with.

3. Soon we found that there was another complicated problem … consider.

4. Let me … help you with your homework.

5. You look tired. You had better … go home.

5. Переведите предложение на английский язык, используя устойчивые выражения с инфинитивом.

1. Мягко выражаясь, вы меня удивили. 2. Книга оставляет желать лучшего. 3. Начнем с того, что я извиняюсь. 4. Сказать вам по правде, этот фильм великолепен. 5. С моим соседом трудно иметь дело.

6. Спишите предложения, найдите инфинитив, подчеркните его, определите его видовременную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. To see is to believe. 2. I’m sorry to have added some more trouble by what I have told you. 3. He was very proud to have helped his elder brother. 4. I hope to see you soon. 5. I want to be taken to the concert by my elder sister.

7. Спишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивный оборот с Complex Object или Complex Subject, если он есть, и назовите его.

1. She is believed to have been the heiress to the throne. 2. You seem to understand everything. 3. This painter is known to create above 300 paintings. 4. It is easy for you to say that. 5. They expect the steamer to leave tonight. 6. The customs officer allowed the goods to be discharged. 7. He is said to be writing a new play. 8. There is no reason for us to change a payment.

8. Спишите предложения, подчеркните герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. I cannot tell him such a thing without being rude. 2. He gave up smoking last year. 3. You really have no excuse for your not answering my letters. 4. Instead of getting up he again went to sleep. 5. She was busy preparing dinner.

9. Выберите единственно правильный ответ, обращая внимание на правило согласования времен.

1. I wonder ___ he will come in time.

a) weather b) whether c) what d) that

 

2. He said he would ring me up when he ___ his work.

a) finish b) finishes c) finished d) will finish

 

3. He said that he ___ all his exams by the 25th of June.

a) passed b) will have passed c) will pass d) would have passed

 

4. That notice says you ___ park there.

a) could not b) will be able to c) cannot d) would be able to

 

  1. Sam: I do apologize for troubling you.

a) Sam pardoned Mary. b) Sam pitied Mary.

c) Sam apologized to Mary. d) Sam troubled Mary.

10. Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. I was hurrying to the canteen when I met you. 2. I’ll call you as soon as we are ready to listen to you. 3. I’m going to tell you tomorrow who else is going to India 4. If you visit me tomorrow, you will see my brother. 5. I live in a house which was built more than a hundred years ago.


Контрольная работа № 4

Вариант 5

  1. Прочитайте текст и выберите единственно правильный вариант из ниже предложенных вопросов.

As you go after a day’s work in the crowded London underground, suddenly you hear music. You take some money out of your pocket and throw it into the open guitar case of the busker. The musicians bring colour and life to the city’s underground.

If you have time and look at the wall behind the busker, you will see the names of the musicians on it with a time near each name. Each musician plays for an hour only and those who want to play write their names on the wall.

From time to time the police come to an underground station and the musicians have to go to another place.

If the police ask one of the buskers what he is doing, he usually answers that he is just practicing. If the police ask about the money in the guitar case, the musician answers that it fell out of his pocket into his guitar case.

An American girl on a visit to London said that she liked busking and often played in an underground station where there were many buskers. Some of them played quite close together, but one important rule is that you mustn’t stand very close to another musician because people will hear two musicians at the same time.

Why do musicians want to play in the street? Some musicians do it for money, some do it for pleasure. Others say it’s a good place to practice because they can’t play at home.

1. A busker …

a) sells newspapers in the underground b) plays a musical instrument c) takes photos

2. On the walls buskers usually write …

a) their names and the place where they are going to play

b) the names of musicians famous all over the world

c) their names and the time when they are going to play

3. The police …

a) make buskers go to another place b) make them pay some money

c) listen to music and put some money into the busker’s guitar case

4. Each busker plays …

a) from dusk to dawn b) for a limited period of time c) as long as he likes

 

5. The busker mustn’t …

a) play modern music b) play two musical instruments c) stand close to another busker

  1. Прочитайте текст и вставьте вместо пропусков подходящее по смыслу слово.
official follow ceremony born soldiers long
second marked originated to celebrate regiment during

 

Queen Elizabeth II was actually ___ (1) on 21 April, but it has ___ (2) been customary ___ (3) the Sovereign’s birthday on a day ___ (4) the summer. Since 1805 the Sovereign’s ___ (5) birthday has been ___ (6) by the Trooping the Colour ___ (7) normally held on the ___ (8) Saturday in June.

This is a ceremony which ___ (9) when it was essential for ___ (10) to recognize the flag or “Colour” of their ___ (11) so that they could ___ (12) it into battle.

3. Вставьте some, any, no или их производные. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Here are … books by English writers. Take … book you like. 2. I can see … on the snow, but I don’t know what it is. 3. Did he say … about it? – Sorry, he said …. 4. … wants to see him. 5. Is there … here who knows this man?

4. Вставьте частицу to”, где это необходимо.

1. I wanted … speak to Nick, but could not … find his telephone number.

2. It’s time … get up.

3. I will … do all I can … help you..

4. Here is something … warn you up.

5. I think I will be able … solve this problem.

5. Переведите предложение на английский язык, используя устойчивые выражения с инфинитивом.

1. Им было нечего пить и есть. 2. Это очень забавно, по меньшей мере. 3. Начнем с того, что я занят. 4. В нашей семье папа всегда встает первый. 5. Она была не виновата.

6. Спишите предложения, найдите инфинитив, подчеркните его, определите его видовременную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. To play chess was his greatest pleasure. 2. The child did not like to be washed. 3. I am glad to have seen you. 4. They are said to be travelling in the South. 5. I am sorry to have been waiting for such a long time without any result.

7. Спишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивный оборот с Complex Object или Complex Subject, если он есть, и назовите его.

1. Here are some books for you to read. 2. She is certain to be late for the train. 3.The librarian wants the book to be brought back in 10 days. 4. The poet is said to have finished a new poem. 5. We were waiting for the rain to stop. 6. Please let me know your address as soon as possible. 7. The text is easy enough for you to understand. 8. I want you to come earlier.

8. Спишите предложения, подчеркните герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий и герундиальные обороты.

1. By listening attentively she at last understood everything. 2. He often went hunting. 3. There were many reasons for his having acted in this manner. 4. His manner of speaking made understanding him almost impossible. 5. Do you mind my smoking?

9. Выберите единственно правильный ответ, обращая внимание на правило согласования времен.

1. “I can’t fix the engine myself,” my brother admitted.

a) My brother admitted that can’t fix the engine myself.

b) My brother admitted that couldn’t fix the engine himself.

c) My brother admitted that can’t fix the engine himself.

d) My brother admitted that couldn’t fix the engine himself.

 

2. John: I just want to look at the furniture.

a) John said he wanted to look at the furniture. b) John said he want to look at the furniture.

c) John told he wanted to look at the furniture. d) John spoke he wanted to look at the furniture.

3. Nell: What is you want?

a) Nell asked Jack what is it you want. b) Nell asked Jack what it is he wanted.

c) Nell asked Jack what he wanted. d) Nell asked Jack what was it he wanted.

4. He said he ___ not say for certain.

a) can b) shall c) could d) will

5. We saw the engine driver, and asked him ___ he ___ to Kingston.

a) that/ will go b) whether/ will go c) that/ would go d) if/ was going

10. Спишите предложения, выделите союз, определите тип придаточного предложения. Переведите предложения на английский язык.

1. Please tell him that I’ll be back at five o’clock. 2. Students who read a lot in English know the language better than those who read less. 3. If I have time, I will go to the library. 4. We were having our English when the headmistress came in. 5. Though I came home at 11 last night, my son hadn’t gone to sleep yet.

 


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