Перепишите предложения так, чтобы сказуемые в них были выражены глаголами в страдательном залоге.

      1. He stole a lot of money from the shop. 2. By six o’clock they had finished their work. 3. At twelve o’clock the workers were loading the trucks. 4. By three o’clock the workers had loaded the trucks. 5. They will show this film on TV. 6. They are building a new supermarket in our street. 7. I bought potatoes yesterday. 8. We shall bring the books tomorrow. 9. They are repairing the clock now. 10. They sell milk in this shop. 11. I have translated the whole text. 12. We shall do the work in the evening. 13. He wrote this book in the 19^th century. 14. They were playing tennis from four till five 15. They have made a number of important experiments in this laboratory. 16. Living­stone explored Central Africa in the 19^th century. 17. By the middle of autumn we had planted all the trees. 18. They will stage this play at the beginning of the next season. 19. Has anybody ex­plained the rules of the game to you? 20. Her mother drives her to school every day. 21. Paul drives to work every day. 22. I woke up late on Sunday morning. 23. Her mother woke up at seven o’clock. 24. David asked for some help. 25. Simon is moving to a new house next month. 26. The boys walk with the dog every day.

Преобразуйте утвердительные предложения в вопросительные и отрицательные.

       1. The work will be finished on time. 2. This article is being translated now. 3. The problem has just been discussed. 4. The lecture of the distinguished scientist was listened to with great inter­est. 5. The experiments can be easily carried out.

Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Active или Passive.

       Мне рассказали – Мне рассказывают – Мне расскажут

Мне показали – Мне показывают – Мне покажут

Её привели – Её приводят – Её приведут

Нас спросили – Нас спрашивают – Нас спросят

Нам ответили – Нам отвечают – Нам ответят

Им дали – Им дают – Им дадут

Ему помогли – Ему помогают – Ему помогут

Ему посоветовали – Ему советуют – Ему посоветуют

Его забыли – Его забывают – Его забудут

Его вспомнили – Его вспоминают – Его вспомнят

Нас пригласили – Нас приглашают – Нас пригласят

Нас поправили – Нас поправляют – Нас поправят

Его позвали - Его зовут – Его позовут

5. Переведите текст на русский язык, используя разные способы перевода форм страда­тельного залога.

The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896. They were organised bу the In­ternational Olympic Committee, which had been founded two years earlier bу the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin. At the first games, athletes from just 13 countries were invited to take part in 42 events. Since then, the summer games have been hosted bу а different city every four years (ex­cept during the World Wars) and their popularity has grown and grown. The 2000 Games in Syd­ney, Australia, were attended bу more than 10,000 athletes from almost 200 countries, and it is thought that they have bееn the biggest and the best yet. There is a hope that the event will bе even more successful in the years to come.

Раскройте скобки. Переведите текст на русский язык.

How the other part lives.

        Lord Manners was a rich and famous banker. When he (die), he (give) a magnificent funeral which (attend) by hundreds of famous people. The funeral was going to (hold) in Westminster Ab­bey. Many ordinary people (line) the streets to watch the procession. The wonderful black and gold carriage (draw) by six black horses. The mourners (follow) in silence. Lord Manners (give) a royal farewell. Two tramps were among the crowd, the (watch) the procession. As solemn music (can/hear) in the distance, one of the tramps (turn) to the other and (whisper) in admiration: “Now, that’s what I call really living!”

7. Переведите предложения на русский язык, учитывая особенности перевода некото­рых английских глаголов, используемых в форме страдательного залога.

        1. The car is in excellent condition as it is looked after well. 2. He has just been given an urgent task. 3. In this hospital the patients are taken good care of. 4. He could never be relied on because he used to break his promises. 5. Her remark was taken no notice of. 6. The data were in­sisted upon. 7. All my questions were answered at once. 8. The prices will have been agreed by to­morrow. 9. His report was followed by a discussion. 10. The conference was addressed by a well-known scien­tist from Germany. 11. The problem should be dealt with carefully. 12. Why is this junior worker never listened to and often laughed at?