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Tom has been reading for two hours. Tom has read 53 pages so far.

2017-10-11 1054
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1. Linda is from Australia. She is travelling round Europe at the moment. She began her tour three months ago. (travel / for three months) … (visit / six countries so far) …

2. Jimmy is a tennis player. He began playing tennis when he was ten years old. This year he is the national champion again - for the fourth time.(win / the national championship four times) … (play / tennis since he was ten) ….

3. When they left college, Mary and Sue started making films together. They still make films. (make / ten films since they left college) … (make / films since they left college)

Exercise 4. Для каждой ситуации задайте вопросы, используя слова в скобках в Present Perfect Simple / Present Perfect Continuous.

e.g. You have a friend who is learning Arabic. You ask: (how long/ learn / Arabic?).... How long have you been learning Arabic?

1. You have just arrived to meet a friend. She is waiting for you. You ask: (how long/wait?)

2. You see somebody fishing by the river. You ask: (how many fish / catch?)

3. Some friends of yours are having a party next week. You ask: (how many people / invite?)

4. A friend of yours is a teacher. You ask: (how long/ teach?)

5. You meet somebody who is a writer. You ask: (how many books / write?)(how long / write / books?)

6. A friend of yours is saving money to go on holiday. You ask: (how long/ save?)(how much money / save?)

Exercise 5. Выберите правильную форму глагола: Present Perfect Simple / Present Perfect Continuous.

2. Look at my bathroom! I have just painted / have just been painting it.

3. We have played / have been playing four games.

4. We have played / have been playing basketball all day.

5. I have studied / have been studying the items of the exam.

6. I have studied / have been studying seven items.

7. My friends have planted / have been planting trees for already two days.

8. They have already planted / have been planting thirty trees.

 

Exercise 6. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужном времени: Present Perfect Simple/ Present Perfect Continuous.

A

1. I ______ (cook) mushroom soup. It smells delicious!

2. I ______ (cook) for two hours.

3. How long ______she ______ (study) German?

4. She ______ (study) English and German. She speaks them fluently.

5. Ouch! I ______ (break) the glass.

6. ______ you ______ (study) English long?

7. Stop it! You ______ (talk) for an hour.

8. How long you ______ (know) him?

9. He ______ (live) in the street since he came to London a year ago.

10. He ______ (have) his car for two years already.

B

1. Where have you been? _____ (you/ play) tennis?

2. Look! Somebody _____ (break) that window.

3. You look tired. _____(you/ work) hard?

4. ‘_____(you/ ever/ work) in a factory?’ ‘No, never.’

5. ‘Jane is away on holiday.’ ‘Oh, is she? Where … (she/ go)?’

6. My brother is an actor. He _____ (appear) in several films.

7. ‘Sorry I'm late.’ ‘That's all right. I _____(not/ wait) long.’

8. ‘Is it still raining?’ ‘No, it _____(stop).’

9. I _____ (lose) my address book. _____(you/ see) it anywhere?

C

1. My hands are very dirty. I ______ (repair) the car.

2. The car is OK now. I ______ (repair) it.

3. Somebody ______ (smoke) all my cigarettes, the packet is empty.

4. Mary is still writing letters. She ______ (write) letters all day. She ______ (write) 10 letters today.

5. Where ______ you______ (be)? I ______ (look) for you for the last half hour.

6. How long ______you ______ (know) each other? – We______ just ______ (get) acquainted.

7. What you ______ (do) since we last met?

8. I _____(read) the book you lent me but I _____(not/finish) it yet.

9. I _____(read) the book you lent me, so you can have it back now.

 

Exercise 7. Выберите правильную форму.

1. El Sistema is a social programme in Venezuela. It aims to help children from poor backgrounds avoid problems like crime and drug addiction by teaching classical music. It has been running 1) for /since over 30 years and it 2) has been producing / has produced several international stars, including the conductor Gustavo Dudamel. He 3) is conducting / has been conducting the National Youth Orchestra for the last ten years. Since 2007, Scotland 4) has been having / has had a similar scheme and many other countries are also considering adopting the idea.

2. Henning Mankell 5) has been writing / is writing since the late 1960s. He 6) has started / started by writing plays, but then became internationally famous through his crime novels. He 7) has been winning / has won several awards for his books. In 1985, he founded a theatre in Mozambique and 8) for / since then, he's been working there part-time.

3. I've always 9) loved / been loving the Eurovision Song Contest. It's great. I've been watching it 10) for /since I was eight, when a rock band from Finland won. Apparently, it 11) has been being shown / has been shown on TV every year since 1956 and is one of the longest-running TV programmes in the world. Abba and Celine Dion were both past winners.

Exercise 8. Определите правильны ли данные ниже предложения. Исправьте неправильные.

1. Bob is a friend of mine. I know him very well.

2. Bob is a friend of mine. I know him for a long time.

3. Sue and Alan are married since July.

4. The weather is awful. It's raining again.

5. The weather is awful. It's raining all day.

6. I like your house. How long are you living there?

7. Graham is workingin a shop for the last few months.

8. I'm going to Paris tomorrow. I'm stayingthere until next Friday.

9. ‘Do you still smoke?’ ‘No, I gave it up. I don't smoke for years.’

10. That's a very old bicycle. How long do you have it?

Exercise 9. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Мы с Питом встречаемся уже 6 месяцев.

2. Как долго Вы пытаетесь найти работу?

3. Кэтти всегда имела только одну профессию.

4. Как долго Вы знаете друг друга?

5. Улицы мокрые. Шел дождь?

6. Здравствуйте, я Ваш сосед. Как долго Вы здесь живете?

7. В течение 25 лет Терри был полицейским, но последние 10 лет он тренирует команду юных футболистов.

8. Я крашу дом, и я еще не закончил.

9. Том работает в супермаркете Тэско в течение 15 месяцев, а перед этим он был водопроводчиком 30 лет.

10. Я целый день пишу эссе и написал уже 6 страниц.



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