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Класс
Первый тур
Время выполнения тестовых заданий 1час 20 минут. Тест состоит из 3 частей: аудирование (задание 1.1-1.8), чтение (задание 2.1-2.8), грамматика и лексика (задание 3.1-6.10).
Фамилия Каюмова Имя Лиана
Бланк ответов
Часть 1. Аудирование | Часть 2. Чтение | Часть 3. Грамматика и лексика | |||
Номер задания | Ответ | Номер задания | Ответ | Номер задания | Ответ |
1.1 | 2.1 | a | 3.1 | b | |
1.2 | 2.2 | c | 3.2 | c | |
1.3 | 2.3 | a | 3.3 | b | |
1.4 | 2.4 | a | 3.4 | d | |
1.5 | 2.5 | a | 3.5 | d | |
1.6 | 2.6 | a | 3.6 | c | |
1.7 | 2.7 | d | 3.7 | a | |
1.8 | 2.8 | a | 3.8 | b | |
3.9 | d | ||||
3.10 | a | ||||
3.11 | b | ||||
3.12 | b | ||||
Номер задания | Ответ | Номер задания | Ответ | Номер задания | Ответ |
4.1 | 5.1 | including | 6.1 | been | |
4.2 | as | 5.2 | imaginable | 6.2 | to |
4.3 | to | 5.3 | endless | 6.3 | really |
4.4 | so | 5.4 | competition | 6.4 | had |
4.5 | age | 5.5 | glamourous | 6.5 | us |
4.6 | 5.6 | analyse | 6.6 | out | |
4.7 | pull | 5.7 | energetic | 6.7 | did |
4.8 | 5.8 | unusual | 6.8 | were | |
4.9 | 5.9 | coiiection | 6.9 | had | |
4.10 | has | 5.10 | alternative | 6.10 | to |
4.11 | less | ||||
4.12 | right |
Часть I. Аудирование
Задание 1. Перед выполнением задания прочтите пункты 1-8. Вы услышите интервью с писателем-фантастом Джедом Стивенсом. Вы услышите запись дважды. Не забудьте по окончании выполнения заданий части «Аудирование» перенести свои ответы (выбранную цифру 1,2 или 3) в бланк ответов (поле 1.1-1.8). Максимальное количество баллов – 8.
According to Jed, the best period of your life to start writing science fiction is
1. in your teenage years.
2. when retired from work.
3. as a young adult.
How did Jed become interested in science fiction?
1. by reading comics
2. by watching television
3. by listening to radio broadcasts
What has proved especially useful to Jed’s writing career?
1. his background in computer programming
2. his experience of living in different places
3. his contacts in the scientific community
Jed’s first short story was
1. published.
2. rejected.
3. became a basis for a novel.
Jed’s first published work was
1. a novel.
2. an article.
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3. a set of short stories.
What is the main attraction of writing science fiction for Jed now?
1. the ability to make a good living
2. the opportunity to work on film versions
3. the chance to explore new ideas about society
According to Jed, how has science fiction writing changed in the last 30 years?
1. It has increased significantly in quality.
2. Novels have been reduced in length.
3. It is now based more on technology.
Jed predicts that in 50 years’ time,
1. manned spacecraft will have travelled beyond the solar system.
2. governments will have stopped investing in exploration.
3. people will have been forced to find water elsewhere.
Часть II. Чтение
Задание 2. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 2.1-2.8. В каждом задании запишите в бланк ответов букву a, b, c или d, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Максимальное количество баллов – 8.
Social networks
Business applications
Social networks connect people at low cost; this can be beneficial for entrepreneurs and small businesses looking to expand their contact base. These networks often act as a customer relationship management tool for companies selling products and services. Companies can also use social networks for advertising in the form of banners and text ads. Since businesses operate globally, social networks can make it easier to keep in touch with contacts around the world.
Medical applications
Social networks are beginning to be adopted by healthcare professionals as a means to manage institutional knowledge, disseminate peer to peer knowledge and to highlight individual physicians and institutions. The advantage of using a dedicated medical social networking site is that all the members are screened against the state licensing board list of practitioners. The role of social networks is especially of interest to pharmaceutical companies who spend approximately "32 percent of their marketing dollars" attempting to influence the opinion leaders of social networks.
Languages, nationalities and academia
Various social networking sites have sprung up catering to different languages and countries. The popular site Facebook has been cloned for various countries and languages and some specializing in connecting students and faculty.
Social networks for social good
Several websites are beginning to tap into the power of the social networking model for social good. Such models may be highly successful for connecting otherwise fragmented industries and small organizations without the resources to reach a broader audience with interested and passionate users. Users benefit by interacting with a like-minded community and finding a channel for their energy and giving.
Business model
Few social networks currently charge money for membership. In part, this may be because social networking is a relatively new service, and the value of using them has not been firmly established in customers' minds. Companies such as MySpace and Facebook sell online advertising on their site. Hence, they are seeking large memberships, and charging for membership would be counter productive. Some believe that the deeper information that the sites have on each user will allow much better targeted advertising than any other site can currently provide. Sites are also seeking other ways to make money, such as by creating an online marketplace or by selling professional information and social connections to businesses.
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Privacy issues
On large social networking services, there have been growing concerns about users giving out too much personal information and the threat of sexual predators. Users of these services need to be aware of data theft or viruses. However, large services, such as MySpace, often work with law enforcement to try to prevent such incidents. In addition, there is a perceived privacy threat in relation to placing too much personal information in the hands of large corporations or governmental bodies, allowing a profile to be produced on an individual's behavior on which decisions, detrimental to an individual, may be taken.
Investigations
Social network services are increasingly being used in legal and criminal investigations. Information posted on sites such as MySpace and Facebook, has been used by police, probation, and university officials to prosecute users of said sites. In some situations, content posted on MySpace has been used in court.
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