Все еще возможно начать снизу и подняться вверх по служебной лестнице (занять высокое положение).

Многие служащие мечтают подняться по служебной лестнице от посыльного до президента корпорации.

15. Выпускники этих курсов часто начинают со средних административных должностей.

16. На самом верху находятся руководители верхнего звена, которые намечают курс развития компаний, особенно тех, в которых  привлекаются финансовые средства.

17. Сегодня образование играет главную роль в отборе мужчин и женщин на административную работу.

18. Высшее руководство больших корпораций имеет огромную власть и влияние.

19. Отсюда они могут легко получить повышение, если проявят необходимые личные качества и способности.

20. Путь проходит через должности среднего звена управления.

 

 

2.  Вставьте слово или словосочетание в пропуски в выделенном жирным шрифтом предложении и переведите его на русский язык

dream              recommend action a great deal of get promoted establish          engineering background

 

6. The top managers of the large corporations have ____________ power and influence

7. In companies where technology is important, people with __________ can also rise to the top.

8. Junior executives often __________ to top management.

9. Senior executives __________ the policies for their companies.

10. From middle management jobs men and women can easily ___________ if they show the necessary personality and ability.

 

3.  Прочтите текст и на основе прочитанного продолжите выделенное жирным шрифтом предложение после текста

When Eveline joined the company nobody thought of her as being capable of such fast upgrading. She was working at the Personnel Department doing something necessary but unimportant. Then one day she had to take over the responsibilities of the deputy head who was suddenly taken ill. She then displayed wonderful abilities at handling people, being very adroit in talking to prospective employees and selecting the right people. She is a very articulate woman, so she can express her thoughts very precisely. No wonder, she was one of the best graduates of a law school.

She was noticed and promoted. Then she was found useful in making people believe what was good for them and for the company. So she was promoted again and became an imminent participant in discussing business transactions.

 She also sees to it that the work should be done on time and makes her staff meet the deadlines. She is considered a valuable and dedicated employee. One of her numerous traits is her ability to formulate efficient plans to get the work done.

Vocabulary Notes.

capable – способный, умный;

upgrading – повышение в должности, карьерный рост;

to take over the responsibilities – взять на себя ответственность;

deputy head – заместитель директора;

to handle people – руководить людьми;

adroit – искусный, находчивый;

precisely – точно;

imminent – близкий;

staff – персонал, штат служащих;

valuable – ценный;

dedicated – преданный;

trait – черта, особенность;

6. When Eveline joined the company _________________________________

________________________________________________________________

7. She was working at the Personnel Department _______________________

________________________________________________________________

8. Then one day she had to take over the responsibilities _________________

________________________________________________________________

9. She then displayed _____________________________________________

10. She was noticed and promoted because ______________________________

_________________________________________________________________

III вариант

1. Прочтите текст. Переведите выделенные жирным шрифтом предложения с русского на английский язык

 

Office Career

Many office workers dream of working their way up to the top from messenger to president of the corporation. The way lies through middle management position. Middle management includes junior executives (руководители нижнего звена), who may recommend action to top management or see that the company`s policies are being carried out. At the very top there are senior executives, who establish the policies for their companies, especially those that involve finances. The top managers of the large corporations have a great deal of power and influence.

It is still possible to start out at the bottom and go all the way to the top. Because the financial operations of business are so important, some accountants become top executives. In companies where technology is important, people with an engineering background (техническое образование) can also rise to the top. Nowadays however, education plays a central role in the selection of men and women for administration. The graduates of these courses often start out in middle management jobs. From there, they can easily get promoted if they show the necessary personality and ability.

 

21. Так как финансовые операции в деловом мире очень важны, некоторые бухгалтера становятся руководителями верхнего звена.

22. Многие университеты США имеют курсы по обучению управленческой  деятельности.

23. Все еще возможно начать снизу и подняться вверх по служебной лестнице (занять высокое положение).

24. Многие служащие мечтают подняться по служебной лестнице от посыльного до президента корпорации.