Маркеры Present Simple: always, often, usually, sometimes, every day / week / month, in the morning / afternoon / evening, at night / the weekend, etc.

 

PastSimple

Обозначает действие, которое произошло в прошлом, не связано с настоящим.

Образуется при помощи второй формы глагола V2 (если глагол правильный к V1+ окончание ed, если глагол неправильный, то используем вторую колонку таблицы неправильных глаголов). Для образования вопросов и отрицаний употребляется вспомогательный глагол did. При did употребляется V1.

Употребляется:

1) для выражения обычного действия в прошлом;

Например. WewenttoItalytwoyearsago. – Мы ездили в Италию два года назад;

2) для выражения прошедшего действия, совершившегося в истекшем отрезке времени. Времясовершениядействияможетбытьвыраженоспомощьютакихслов: yesterday, last week, an hour ago, during the holidays, the other day, etc.

Например. TheotherdayImetPeter. – На днях я встретил Питера;

3) для выражения последовательности прошедших действий в прошлом, то есть когда действия совершались одно за другим;

Например. Heleftthehotel, tookataxiandwenttothetheatre. – Он вышел из отеля, сел в такси и поехал в театр.

Маркеры Past Simple: ago, yesterday, on Monday, in 2007, last night / week / month / year, in January, at 5 p.m., when, How long ago …?, etc.

STATEVERBS

Мы ознакомились с глаголами, которые не употребляются во временах группы Continuous. А также и с тем, что некоторые из них мы можем употребить с окончанием – ing, однако эти глаголы меняют свое значение.

 

Put the verbs in brackets into Present, Past or Future Simple.

1. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock every day. 2. I (to go ) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus.14. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o’clock. 15. You (to have) a physical training lesson yesterday? – No, I.... 16. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? – I (to buy) a book. 17. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.

 

Put the verbs in brackets into Present, Past or Future Simple.

1. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 2. He (not to spend) last summer in the country. 3. He (to spend) last summer in the country? 4. Where he (to spend) last summer? 5. She (to help) mother yesterday. 6. She (not to help) mother yesterday. 7. She (to help) mother yesterday? 8. How she (to help) mother yesterday? 9. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. 10. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 11. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 12. I (not to eat) ice-cream every day. 13. I (not to eat) ice-cream tomorrow. 14. I (not to eat) ice-cream yesterday. 15. You (to go) to school every day? 16. You (to go) to the south next summer? 17. You (to go) abroad last summer? 18. What your brother (to do) every day? 19. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 20. What your brother (to do) yesterday?

 

Put the verbs in brackets into Present, Past or Future Simple.

1. Mother (to cook) a very tasty dinner yester­day. 2. Tomorrow Nick (not to go) to school. 3. Kate (not to write) letters every day. 4. You (to see) your friend yesterday? 5. Your father (to go) on a busi­ness trip last month? 6. What Nick (to do) yesterday? 7. When Nick (to get) up every morning? 8. Where your mother (to go) tomorrow? 9. I (to invite) my friends to come to my place tomorrow. 10. He (not to play) the piano tomorrow. 11. We (to see) a very good film last Sunday. 12. Your mother (to cook) every day? 13. We (to make) a fire last summer. 14. I (to spend) last summer at the seaside. 15. Where you (to spend) last summer? 16. Where he (to spend) next summer? 17. I (not to play) computer games yesterday. 18. Last Sunday we (to go) to the theatre. 19. I (to meet) my friend yesterday. 20. I (to write) a letter to my cousin yesterday. 21. You (to write) a dictation tomorrow?

 

4. Make up the questions (Who/What/How/Why...?).

1. I met somebody. Who did you meet?

2. Harry arrived. What time ______ Harry _______________?

3. I saw somebody. Who ___________ you ________________?

4. They wanted something. What ______________________________?

5. The meeting finished. What time __________________________?

6. Pat went home early. Why _______________________________?

7. We had dinner. What ______________________ for dinner?

8. It cost a lot of money. How much __________________________?